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THE
NATIONAL BANK OF TAJIKISTAN
The
National Bank of Tajikistan (NBT) is the central emission
and reserve Bank of the country. The NBT takes part in the
development of the economic policy of the country and reports
to the Lower Chamber (Majlisi Nomoyandagon) of the Parliament
(Majlisi Oli). By the Decree of the President dated 1997,
the National Bank of Tajikistan became independent in order
to better fulfill its mandate.
The
National Bank of Tajikistan is entrusted to:
Develop
and implement monetary policy of the country as well as
foreign exchange policy
Act
as a state banker and financial agent
License
and supervise activities of all other banks and credit organizations
Emit
national currency and unsure its circulation
Manage
foreign reserves of the country
Act
on behalf of the Republic of Tajikistan and performs transaction
under the agreements with the international organizations
in the banking and monetary area.
Prepare
balance of payment reports for the country
The
NBT consists of the central administration and regional
branches. At present, the central administration of the
NBT includes 2 departments and 12 divisions, 5 independent
offices and the press-center.
The
National Bank of Tajikistan is managed by the Board.
National
currency - the Somoni
The new national currency, the Somoni, was introduced on
30 October 2000.
On
October 26, 2000 during the announcement of the new currency,
the President of Tajikistan, His Excellency Emomali Rahmonov
said that the introduction of the new currency is intended
to strengthen the national banking system. International
organizations have voiced their support for the new currency,
which would contribute to the macroeconomic stability and
expedite the transition to a market economy.
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